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Yenikapı is a port and a quarter in istanbul, in the district of Fatih on the european side of the bosphorous, and along the southern shore of the city. Yenikapı is notable for the ongoing excavations of its Byzantine port discovered in 2004. this has become one of the largest investigations in europe, because of the size and the number of the shipwrecks found since the initial discovery.

The Heart of Istanbul’s Transportations

A mass rapid transit terminus is located underground at the Yenikapı Transfer Center. The extensive excavations required for the project caused a delay in development. The new Yenikapı terminal serves as an interchange for the Ataturk Airport metro (M1), Istanbul Metro (M2), and the new Marmaray railway link, which connects Istanbul’s Asian and European sides via a new tunnel under the Bosphorus.

Yenikapı, one of Istanbul’s major ports that connects the two sides of the city via ferry lines, should also be mentioned.

Archaeology in Yenikapı

It has been discovered that Istanbul’s history is older than previously believed thanks to the excavations at the Yenikapı Marmaray site.

In addition to the 8000-year-old bones that were discovered, further burials have come to light as a result of ongoing excavations. The burials show us that Istanbul was once the site of the oldest Stone Age settlements. The digs have turned up 34 sunken ships from the seventh and eleventh centuries in addition to remains. The Institute of Nautical Archaeology in Bodrum and Istanbul University now houses the sunken ships.

Some wall ruins were also discovered. When Constantinople was founded by the Byzantines, they are now regarded as the city’s initial walls.

Therefore, an international design competition was held in order to create an acceptable urban and architectural design for the archaeological site. Peter Eisenman and Aytac architects were ultimately chosen as the project’s winning proposal. The proposal comprises a sizable archaeological museum and an archeo-park.

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